本期分享美国沃尔特斯艺术博物馆收藏的部分藏传造像。沃尔特斯艺术博物馆((Walts:The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore, MD)位于马里兰州巴尔的摩的弗农眺望山,是一座于1934年成立和开放的公共艺术博物馆,拥有19世纪中叶建立的藏品。藏品跨越七千年,从公元前 5,000 年到 21 世纪,近 36,000 余件物品,代表了人类创造力和艺术性的高度。这些宝藏从木乃伊到武器和盔甲,从古老的主画到新艺术风格的首饰。其中埃及,希腊,罗马,拜占庭,埃塞俄比亚和西方中世纪的艺术收藏品是全美最好的,博物馆拥有文艺复兴时期和亚洲艺术,以及壮观的手稿和稀有书籍储备。
馆内藏品大部分来自美国著名收藏家父子威廉·沃尔特斯(William Thompson Walters)和亨利·沃尔特斯(Henry Walters)的捐赠。作为名义上的南方邦联支持者,父亲威廉在美国南北战争爆发后移居巴黎,在此期间大量收藏各类欧洲艺术品。而后,其子亨利在巴尔的摩建立了一座地标性建筑来安置这些艺术品,并在数年以后将整座建筑捐赠给巴尔的摩市,由此WAM成为一个向公众开放的博物馆。自成立以来, Walters 的使命就是将艺术与人结合在一起,创造一个让不同背景的人都能被艺术感动的地方。
漫步在博物馆的历史建筑中,参观者会看到数千年艺术的壮丽全景,从浪漫的 19 世纪法国花园图像到迷人的埃塞俄比亚图标、色彩丰富的古兰经和福音书、古罗马石棺和宁静的佛。
以下信息介绍来源于博物馆官网,部分信息有误,因本篇内容只做收集分享,所以对真伪不做讨论。故下列藏品信息及断代不代表本平台观点。
Ritual Box
Period:
18th century
Accession Number:
57.2299
Measurements:
H: 8 11/16 x W: 10 13/16 x D: 5 5/16 in. (22.1 x 27.5 x 13.5 cm)
Provenance:
Present in Kathmandu, Nepal; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, Winter 1983; given to Walters Art Museum, 2007.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/28081
Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara
Period:
ca. 1400
Accession Number:
54.3098
Measurements:
H: 15 1/4 × W: 6 1/2 × D: 3 1/8 in. (38.7 × 16.51 × 8 cm); Base H: 3 3/8 × W: 4 5/16 × D: 4 5/16 in. (8.5 × 11 × 11 cm)
Provenance:
Ian Alsop, New York and Santa Fe; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, March 25 1997; given to Walters Art Museum, 2014.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/29013
Buddhist Teacher and Philosopher Nagarjuna
Period:
17th century
Accession Number:
54.3008
Measurements:
H: 9 1/8 × W: 6 5/8 × D: 5 7/8 in. (23.1 × 16.8 × 15 cm)
Provenance:
John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore; given to Walters Art Museum, 2002.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/15130
Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara
Period:
ca. 1300
Accession Number:
54.3010
Measurements:
H: 3 1/4 × W: 2 3/8 × D: 2 in. (8.26 × 6.03 × 5.08 cm)
Provenance:
John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore; given to Walters Art Museum, 2002.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/19134
Crowned Buddha
Period:
11th-12th century
Accession Number:
54.3082
Measurements:
H: 14 9/16 × W: 10 7/16 × D: 7 1/2 in. (37 × 26.5 × 19 cm)
Provenance:
Vajra Arts, Hong Kong; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, January 1970; given to Walters Art Museum, 2010.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/3834
Eleven-Headed Avalokiteshvara
Period:
ca. 1800
Accession Number:
54.3087
Measurements:
H: 43 x W: 19 1/2 x D: 12 in. (109.2 x 49.5 x 30.5 cm)
Provenance:
Rudolph Antiques, New York; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, February 7 1968; given to Walters Art Museum, 2012.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/98099
Hevajra and Nairatmya
Period:
late 14th-15th century
Accession Number:
54.3101
Measurements:
H of figures: 10 1/16 × W: 8 5/16 × D: 4 1/8 in. (25.5 × 21.1 × 10.5 cm); H of base: 12 × W: 7 1/4 × D: 6 1/8 in. (30.5 × 18.4 × 15.5 cm)
Provenance:
Purchased by Walter Hauser [1], Charlottesville, Virginia, 1964-65; given to Walters Art Museum, 2016. [1] Purchased from an unknown dealer or bazaar shop in Kalimpong or Darjeeling in West Bengal
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/24123
Mahasiddha Jalandharapa
Period:
15th century
Accession Number:
54.3102
Measurements:
H: 10 × W: 8 1/4 × D: 6 3/4 in. (25.4 × 21 × 17.1 cm)
Provenance:
Ian Alsop, New York and Santa Fe; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, June 1970; given to Walters Art Museum, 2016.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/21614
Bodhisattva Manjushri
Period:
1000-1200
Accession Number:
54.3015
Measurements:
5 7/8 in. (14.92 cm)
Provenance:
John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 2002, by gift.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/4857
Kalachakra and Vishvamata
Period:
ca. 1500
Accession Number:
54.3103
Measurements:
H: 16 × W: 11 1/2 × D: 8 in. (40.6 × 29.2 × 20.3 cm)
Provenance:
Sonam Tashi, Kathmandu, Nepal; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, July 1984; given to Walters Art Museum, 2016.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/8429
Ascetic Master
Period:
16th centur
Accession Number:
54.3009
Measurements:
H: 4 9/16 × W: 3 1/16 × D: 2 1/8 in. (11.6 × 7.8 × 5.4 cm)
Provenance:
John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore; given to Walters Art Museum, 2002.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/2646
Mahakala
Period:
15th century
Accession Number:
54.3099
Measurements:
H: 13 3/4 × W: 8 3/4 × D: 6 in. (34.93 × 22.23 × 15.24 cm); Base H: 2 5/8 × W: 9 15/16 × D: 6 7/8 in. (6.6 × 25.3 × 17.4 cm); H on base: 16 9/16 in. (42 cm)
Provenance:
C.P. Ching Gallery, Hong Kong; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, October 31 1996; given to Walters Art Museum, 2015.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/98098
Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara
Period:
16th-early 17th century
Accession Number:
54.3100
Measurements:
H: 7 5/16 × W: 4 5/16 × D: 3 9/16 in. (18.6 × 11 × 9 cm)
Provenance:
Purchased by Walter Hauser [1], Charlottesville, Virginia, 1964-65; given to Walters Art Museum, 2016. [1] Purchased from an unknown dealer or bazaar shop in Kalimpong or Darjeeling in West Bengal
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/2619
The Teacher Namgyal Dragpa Zangpo
Period:
15th century
Accession Number:
54.3096
Measurements:
H: 5 1/2 x W: 4 7/16 x D: 3 1/4 in. (13.97 x 11.27 x 8.26 cm)
Provenance:
Ian Alsop, New York and Santa Fe; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, October 1970; given to Walters Art Museum, 2014.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/3754
Teacher Jampa Karma Dargyay
Period:
ca. 16th century
Accession Number:
54.3095
Measurements:
H: 7 1/4 x W: 5 x D: 3 1/2 in. (18.4 x 12.7 x 8.9 cm)
Provenance:
Koller Auction Gallery, Zurich, Switzerland; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, November 1995; given to Walters Art Museum, 2014.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/16374
Buddha Akshobhya
Period:
ca. 1200
Accession Number:
54.3094
Measurements:
H: 6 1/2 x W: 4 1/2 x D: 3 in. (16.5 x 11.4 x 7.6 cm)
Provenance:
Ulrich von Schroeder, Zurich, Switzerland; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, July 1994; given to Walters Art Museum, 2014.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/31860
Buddha Vajrasattva
Period:
14th century
Accession Number:
54.3093
Measurements:
H: 9 3/4 x W: 5 5/8 x D: 4 1/2 in. (24.8 x 14.3 x 11.4 cm)
Geographies:
Provenance:
Alice Heeramaneck, New York [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, January 1984, by purchase.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/34044
Protector Deity Kshetrapala
Period:
15th century
Accession Number:
54.3091
Measurements:
H: 7 1/8 × W: 5 13/16 × D: 3 3/8 in. (18.1 × 14.8 × 8.5 cm);
H with Base: 8 1/8 × W: 6 1/4 × D: 3 3/8 in. (20.7 × 15.8 × 8.5 cm);
Base H: 1 × W: 2 15/16 × D: 5 7/16 in. (2.6 × 7.4 × 13.8 cm).
Provenance:
Nahar Gallery, Calcutta, India; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, August 1984; given to Walters Art Museum, 2013.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/11145
Bodhisattva Maitreya
Period:
ca. 1500
Accession Number:
54.3090
Measurements:
H: 7 5/8 x W: 4 1/2 x D: 3 1/2 in. (19.4 x 11.4 x 8.9 cm)
Provenance:
Kikko, Houston [private gallery; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, November 15 1976; given to Walters Art Museum, 2013.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/38627
Ritual Dagger
Period:
16th century
Accession Number:
52.311
Measurements:
L: 13 × W: 2 5/16 × D: 2 5/16 in. (33 × 5.8 × 5.8 cm)
Provenance:
John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore; given to Walters Art Museum, 2002.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/31775
Ritual Dagger and Curved Knife
Period:
15th century
Accession Number:
51.1448
Measurements:
L: 16 5/8 × W: 8 1/2 × D: 2 3/4 in. (42.2 × 21.6 × 7 cm)
Provenance:
Rudi Rudolph, New York City; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, 1969; given to Walters Art Museum, 2007.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/30490
Chakrasamvara Embracing Vajravarahi
Period:
11th century
Accession Number:
25.269
Measurements:
H: 7 1/16 × W: 5 7/8 × D: 2 3/4 in. (18 × 14.9 × 7 cm)
Exhibitions:
Desire and Devotion: Art from India, Nepal, and Tibet in the John and Berthe Ford Collection. The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore; Santa Barbara Museum of Art, Santa Barbara; Albuquerque Museum, Albuquerque; Birmingham Museum of Art, Birmingham; Hong Kong Museum of Art, Hong Kong. 2001-2003.
Provenance:
Sonam Tashi, Kathmandu, Nepal; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, July 1984; given to Walters Art Museum, 2015.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/32605
Buddhist Monk
Period:
15th century
Accession Number:
61.360
Measurements:
H: 9 3/16 × W: 7 1/16 × D: 3 5/8 in. (23.3 × 18 × 9.2 cm)
Provenance:
Spink & Sons, London; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, September 1982.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/95089
One of a Pair of Votive Plaques
Period:
18th century
Accession Number:
25.268.2
Measurements:
H: 4 15/16 × W: 3 5/16 × D: 1 in. (12.5 × 8.4 × 2.5 cm)
Provenance:
Christopher Bruckner, Zurich, Switzerland; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, June 1996; given to Walters Art Museum, 2014.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/38204
Raktayamari and Vajravetali
Period:
early 14th century
Accession Number:
F.145
Measurements:
Image H: 26 × W: 21 7/8 in. (66 × 55.5 cm); Painting with scroll mounting H: 37 5/8 × W: 27 3/16 in. (95.5 × 69 cm); Framed H: 42 5/16 × W: 28 9/16 × D: 2 11/16 in. (107.5 × 72.6 × 6.8 cm)
Provenance:
Gautam Rana, Kathmandu, Nepal; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, November 1998.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/22472
Kuyalwa, Second Abbot of Taklung Monastery, with Three Lineages
Period:
mid-13th century
Accession Number:
F.126
Measurements:
H: 11 1/8 × W: 8 1/4 in. (28.26 × 21 cm); Framed H: 33 3/4 × W: 21 3/4 × D: 2 in. (85.73 × 55.25 × 5.08 cm)
Provenance:
Stuart Perrin, New York; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, February 1994.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/27243
Vajrayogini as Naro Dakini
Period:
18th century
Accession Number:
F.125
Measurements:
Image H: 38 × W: 29 in. (96.52 × 73.7 cm); Framed H: 60 13/16 × W: 40 7/8 x D: 1 5/16 in. (154.5 × 103.9 x 3.4 cm)
Provenance:
Sonam Tashi, Hong Kong; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, August 1 1995.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/14336
Shadakshari Avalokiteshvara
Period:
late 12th–13th century
Accession Number:
F.120
Measurements:
H: 34 x W: 29 3/8 in. (86.4 x 74.6 cm); Framed: 56 1/16 × 38 5/8 × 2 5/8 in. (142.4 × 98.11 × 6.67 cm)
Provenance:
Gautam Rana, Kathmandu, Nepal; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, November 1998.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/38188
Mandala of Chakrasamvara
Period:
ca. 1400
Accession Number:
F.123
Measurements:
H: 21 3/4 x W: 22 1/4 in. (55.25 x 56.5 cm); Framed H: 43 3/4 × W: 30 3/4 × D: 2 5/8 in. (111.13 × 78.11 × 6.67 cm)
Provenance:
Gautam Rana, Kathmandu, Nepal; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, January 1997.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/3769
Chakrasamvara Embracing Vajravarahi
Period:
15th century
Accession Number:
F.116
Measurements:
H: 29 3/8 x W: 11 1/4 in. (74.6 x 28.6 cm); Framed H: 41 1/2 × W: 22 13/16 × D: 1 3/4 in. (105.41 × 57.94 × 4.45 cm)
Provenance:
Stuart Perrin, New York; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, March 25 1984.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/8872
Six-Armed Mahakala with Retinue and Monastic Lineage
Period:
15th century
Accession Number:
F.118
Measurements:
Image H: 25 3/16 × W: 21 5/8 in. (64 × 55 cm); Framed H: 38 1/8 × W: 26 9/16 × D: 2 5/8 in. (96.8 × 67.5 × 6.7 cm)
Provenance:
Lionel Fournier, Grasse, France; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, Winter 1987.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/25543
Protector Deity Palden Lhamo with Entourage
Period:
late 17th century
Accession Number:
F.115
Measurements:
H: 41 3/4 x W: 20 in. (106 x 50.8 cm); Framed: 42 1/2 × 26 × 2 in. (107.95 × 66.04 × 5.08 cm)
Provenance:
Stuart Perrin, New York; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, March 25 1984.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/39277
Green Tara
Period:
1160s-1180s
Accession Number:
F.112
Measurements:
H: 48 x W: 31 1/2 in. (121.92 x 80.01 cm); Framed H: 74 1/4 x W: 41 5/8 x D: 1 1/2 in. (188.6 x 105.73 x 3.81 cm)
Provenance:
Eleanor Olsen; purchased by Alice Heeramaneck, New Haven, 1967; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, January 1984.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/37510
Takkiraja
Period:
16th century
Accession Number:
35.115
Measurements:
Image H: 12 1/4 × W: 10 1/2 in. (31.12 × 26.67 cm); Framed H: 25 1/2 × W: 19 1/2 in. (64.77 × 49.53 cm)
Provenance:
William H. Wolff, New York; John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore; given to Walters Art Museum, 1973.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/21641
Khenchen Tashi Tshultrim and His Ordination Lineage
Period:
ca. 1400
Accession Number:
35.326
Measurements:
Framed H: 37 1/8 × W: 25 3/8 × D: 1 3/4 in. (94.3 × 64.4 × 4.45 cm)
Provenance:
Ravi Kumar, New York; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, April 1984; given to Walters Art Museum, 2018.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/98102
Vajrabhairava and Vajravetali
Period:
18th century
Accession Number:
35.322
Measurements:
Overall H: 50 3/8 × W: 27 3/8 × D: 1 in. (128 × 69.5 × 2.5 cm); Image H: 23 5/8 × W: 15 15/16 in. (60 × 40.5 cm)
Provenance:
Purchased by Walter Hauser [1], Charlottesville, Virginia, 1964-65; given to Walters Art Museum, 2016. [1] Purchased from an unknown dealer or bazaar shop in Kalimpong or Darjeeling in West Bengal
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/29336
Portrait of a Tibetan Monk
Period:
12th century
Accession Number:
35.320
Measurements:
H: 13 7/8 x W: 10 13/16 in. (35.24 x 27.4 cm)
Provenance:
David Salmon, London; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, October 1987; given to Walters Art Museum, 2015.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/3014
Mahasiddhas Shavaripa and Dharikapa
Period:
ca. 1600
Accession Number:
35.319
Measurements:
H of image: 25 1/2 × W: 15 in. (64.8 × 38.1 cm); Framed H: 46 3/8 × W: 25 3/8 in. (117.79 × 64.45 cm)
Provenance:
Eric Chazot, Paris, France; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, June 1987; given to Walters Art Museum, 2015.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/1425
Mandala of a Goddess
Period:
18th century
Accession Number:
35.318
Measurements:
H: 29 x W: 13 1/4 in. (73.7 x 33.7 cm)
Provenance:
Doris Wiener, New York; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, 1968, by purchase; given to Walters Art Museum, 2015.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/2749
Protector Deity Begtse
Period:
18th century
Accession Number:
35.316
Measurements:
Image H: 27 3/8 × W: 19 5/8 in. (69.53 × 49.85 cm); Framed H: 46 5/8 × W: 23 3/16 × D: 2 5/8 in. (118.4 × 58.9 × 6.6 cm)
Provenance:
Stuart Perrin, New York; purchased by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, March 25, 1984; given to Walters Art Museum, 2015.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/92427
Worldly Protector Achi Chokyi Drolma
Period:
1800-1899
Accession Number:
35.314
Measurements:
H: 15 1/2 × W: 11 1/2 in. (39.37 × 29.21 cm); Mounting fabric H: 33 3/4 × W: 20 × D: 1/16 in. (85.73 × 50.8 × 0.16 cm); Framed H: 37 × W: 23 × D: 1 7/8 in. (93.98 × 58.42 × 4.76 cm)
Provenance:
Acquired by John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore; given to Walters Art Museum, 2014.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/13025
Mahasiddha Ghantapa and the Great Flood
Period:
18th century
Accession Number:
35.303
Measurements:
H overall with fabric border: 29 1/8 x W: 19 1/8 in. (74 x 48.5 cm); Image H: 19 1/8 x W: 12 7/8 in. (48.5 x 32.7 cm)
Provenance:
Sonan Tashi [Tibetan dealer], Hong Kong [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, August 1, 1995, by purchase; Walters Art Museum, 2008, by gift.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/19799
Cosmic Mount Meru
Period:
18th century
Accession Number:
35.302
Measurements:
H: 45 1/2 x W: 27 3/4 in. (115.6 x 70.5 cm); Framed H: 47 3/4 × W: 29 5/8 × D: 1 1/2 in. (121.29 × 75.25 × 3.81 cm)
Provenance:
Jon Rüs, Atlanta, Georgia [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, 1978 [mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 2008, by gift.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/18534
Vajrabhairava with Vajravetali
Period:
18th century
Accession Number:
35.293
Measurements:
H: 35 x W: 22 1/2 in. (88.9 x 57.15 cm)
Provenance:
John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore; given to Walters Art Museum, 2002.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/23740
Hvashang
Period:
18th century
Accession Number:
35.207
Measurements:
H: 53 1/2 x W: 29 1/2 in. (135.89 x 74.93 cm)
Provenance:
Frank Caro & Co., Fuller Building, Madison and 57th Street [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore, 1972 or 1973 [mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1996, by gift.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/12985
Buddha Shakyamuni with "Jataka" Tales
Period:
late 17th-early 18th century
Accession Number:
35.140
Measurements:
Extreme outside H: 51 3/4 x W: 26 1/8 in. (131.5 x 66.3 cm); Image H: 25 7/8 x W: 16 5/8 in. (65.7 x 42.3 cm)
Provenance:
John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1987, by gift.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/98101
Portrait of a Lama
Period:
18th century
Accession Number:
35.321
Measurements:
Overall H: 50 3/16 × W: 23 13/16 × D: 1 in. (127.5 × 60.5 × 2.5 cm); Image H: 23 13/16 × W: 15 3/16 in. (60.5 × 38.5 cm)
Provenance:
Owned by a monk from a Tibetan monastery, Darjeeling, West Bengal; given to Walter Hauser [1], Charlottesville, Virginia, 1964; given to Walters Art Museum, 2016. [1] While living in north India
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/29183
Manuscript Cover with Lhamo Flanked by Four Goddesses
Period:
18th century
Accession Number:
35.91
Measurements:
H: 6 15/16 x L: 23 3/4 in. (17.7 x 60.4 cm)
Provenance:
Henry Walters, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
http://art.thewalters.org/detail/30310
Mandala with the Buddha and Bodhisattvas
Period:
18th century
Accession Number:
35.92
Measurements:
H: 9 5/8 x L: 29 in. (24.5 x 73.7 cm)
Provenance:
Henry Walters, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
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